AMS Strengthening Organic Enforcement Regulations Update

The USDA Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) National Organic Program (NOP) Strengthening Organic Enforcement regulations became mandatory effective March 19, 2024. These new regulations aimed to enhance the oversight and traceability of organic agricultural products imported into the U.S. Since the implementation date, 79 percent of organic product entries have been associated with a valid NOP-Import Certificate. The Organic Integrity Database has issued a total of 49,712 Import Certificates and a total of 837 warning letters have been sent to uncertified importers with a second round underway. The USDA considers the March 19 electronic organic certificate rollout a success.

Key Upcoming Changes – Effective September 19, 2024:

  1. NOP Import Certificate Validity: The NOP Import Certificate will only be valid if the importer is listed as certified in the Organic Integrity Database.

  2. Discontinuation of the “999” Code: The temporary “999” code, used during the transition period for flexibility, will be discontinued.

  3. Invalid or Absent Certifications: The NOP team will closely monitor and follow up with importers using invalid or absent certificates or entries with the “999” transition code.  Non-compliant importers can expect cease-and-desist letters and penalties.

Importers and other parties in the organic supply chain must ensure they are certified. Those unable to achieve certification may need to reconsider their involvement in the organic business.

Additional details about the NOP Strengthening Organic Enforcement regulations are available at: AMS USDA - Strengthening Organic Enforcement.

For further information or assistance, please contact your Metro Client Service Representative.